The Dutch humanist, Desiderius Erasmus, was born at Rotterdam, as far as known, on October 28, 1466. He was called Gerrit Gerritszoon (Dutch for Gerard Gerardson) but he adopted the Erasmus name by which he is known.

Erasmus was an enlightened figure in the turbulent Middle Ages. He preached tolerance, reason, understanding and reconciliation in a world which preferred intolerance. He abhorred violence and cruelty. He pleaded for the rights of women and for better education of the young. Indeed, Erasmus was a unique teacher, guide, educator and moralist.

Although much associated with the city of Rotterdam, Erasmus only lived there for four years, never to return. Throughout his live he travelled widely in Europe, visiting England, France, Belgium, Italy and Switzerland for longer periods. During his stay in England he was in close contact with Sir Thomas More.

back to history